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Apple 'Jonathan'

15-Gallon, Semi-Dwarf

Height: 12-15 feet tall.
Spread: 10-12 feet.
Sunlight: Full sun.
Hardiness Zone: 4a.
Other Names: Malus domestica 'Jonathan'

Description:
A classic American heirloom apple variety known for its bright red skin, crisp texture, and balanced sweet-tart flavor. 'Jonathan' apples are medium-sized and highly aromatic, making them an excellent choice for fresh eating, baking, and cider making. This semi-dwarf tree is highly productive and well-suited for home orchards.

Edible Qualities:
Apple 'Jonathan' is prized for its juicy, firm flesh and tangy yet sweet flavor. It stores well for several months, retaining its crispness and distinctive taste.

The fruit is most often used in the following ways:
- Fresh Eating
- Baking
- Cider Making
- Sauces
- Storage

Features & Attributes:
Apple 'Jonathan' features lush green foliage throughout the growing season, with fragrant white and pink blossoms in spring that attract pollinators. Its deep red apples ripen in mid to late fall, providing a long harvest window and excellent versatility for culinary uses.

This is a deciduous tree with an upright, spreading growth habit. It is known for its reliable yields and adaptability, making it a popular choice for home orchards. While susceptible to some common apple diseases, proper pruning and care can enhance its health and productivity.

Aside from its primary use as an edible, Apple 'Jonathan' is suitable for the following landscape applications:
- Orchard/Edible Landscaping
- Home Gardens

Planting & Growing:
Apple 'Jonathan' will grow to be about 12-15 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 10-12 feet. It has a low canopy with a typical clearance of 3-4 feet from the ground. It grows at a medium rate and, under ideal conditions, can be expected to live for 50 years or more.

This tree thrives in full sun and well-drained soil. It requires cross-pollination with another apple variety for optimal fruit production. Regular watering during dry periods and annual pruning help maintain shape and encourage better fruiting. A layer of mulch around the base helps retain soil moisture and regulate temperature.

Additional Characteristics:
- Mid to Late Season Ripening
- Pollination Required
- High-Yielding
- Aromatic and Flavorful Fruit
- Excellent Storage Life